Dmytri Kleiner on Tue, 21 Feb 2012 19:27:57 +0100 (CET)


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<nettime> What's in a name? That which we call Communism, by any other name, would be suppressed just the same.


"Jeder nach seinen FÃhigkeiten, jedem nach seinen BedÃrfnissen!" With these words Karl Marx perhaps summarized best what Communism is, succinctly expressing the goals of the communist movement. While Communism is an older and much broader movement than the work of Marx and his followers alone, we are all none the less united around the central idea that our shared productive capacity should be directed towards the common wealth and that each person should have the opportunity to maximize their ability and potential, and to contribute accordingly.
This stands in stark contrast of what might be described as "From each 
according to their privilege, to each according to there usefulness to 
the privileged," otherwise known as "Capitalism" Where a privileged 
elite produce nothing, yet control the distribution of all wealth and 
direct our shared productive capacity towards their own enrichment, 
while everybody else produces everything, yet receives only as much as 
the privileged give them, according to their usefulness to the 
privileged, and only infrequently any more than their own subsistence or 
replacement costs.
Given the choice between a society that allows everyone the chance to 
develop to their full potential and a society where opportunity is 
determined by class structure and privilege, in other words a choice 
between Communism and Capitalism, who would chose Capitalism?
Given the choice between a society that directs its productive capacity 
towards creating real social value and building common wealth and a 
society that directs its productive capacity towards the enrichment of 
the few, in other words a choice between Communism and Capitalism, who 
wouldn't want to work towards Communism?
Yet, few people today openly identify as Communists, many even believe 
that using this word somehow works against them, as if the elite who 
will resist all efforts to reduce their privilege will somehow be caught 
off-guard and be tricked into a more equal society if we just outsmart 
them with some clever new terms.
To paraphrase Juliette, What's in a name? That which we call Communism, 
by any other name, would be suppressed just the same.
The fact is that any proposal that seeks to create more equality will 
be automatically called "Communism" by reactionary forces who who have 
invested considerable wealth and effort trying to sully the term.
A similar discussion has taken place among members of the Pirate Party. 
As Rick Falkvinge reports from the the discussion in founding the 
Spanish Partido Pirata "Either we call ourselves the Pirate Party, and 
get to define what the name stands for, they reasoned, or weâll be 
called the Pirate Party anyway, without control of what the name stands 
for."
Those who wish to preserve the privilege of the elite will call us 
Communists no matter what. If we are timid about being called 
Communists, and try to shy away from the name, all that will do is 
strengthen the attacks against us, it will make it seem like being a 
Communist is somehow shameful, something to be denied, something to 
hide. It will make it seem that we call ourselves something other than 
Communists only to keep people from knowing the truth about our sinister 
Communism.
As in the discussion that Falkvinge reports, we thereby relinquish the 
ability to define what Communism means, and what it means to be a 
Communist. We also let our accusers off the hook. By pretending not to 
be Communists, we allow them to never explain what it is they think is 
wrong with Communism and why it's a bad thing. By pretending we are not 
Communists, we allow them to effectively employ a guilt-by-association 
fallacy to discredit us as Communists without ever needing to make a 
logical arguments against our views.
We should be under no delusion, the same propagandists that have made 
communism a bad word in many uninformed minds, will do likewise to any 
new terms that seek to deny privilege and power to the elite. This is 
clearly evident in how the words "welfare" and even "liberal" have 
become terms of derision in US politics, for instance. This is also 
brought to the level of absurdity when right-wing commentators label 
even the most timid parliamentarian reformists as "Communists." Such 
fallacy is displayed at it's most vulgar with common feminist-baiting 
trolls likes "feminism is just Communism in drag." We have all seen 
plenty of this.
By saying "Yes, I am a Communist.", we turn the tables. Not only that, 
we open the door to a far more interesting and rich discussion, a 
discussion that is made unnecessarily shallow when we hide our Communism 
behind neologisms. Communists have been producing theory for hundreds of 
years, a rich stock of insight where many core questions have been 
investigated, disputed, and a wide variety of tactics, tendencies and 
views have emerged, including Marxian, anarchist and co-operative 
tendencies, which each having quite different views on how communism is 
to be achieved. Views we do well to consider and contrast.
To be Communist simply means that you believe in equality, that you do 
not believe that a society that allows one class of people to exploit 
another is the best that we can achieve, and therefore, that you believe 
that democracy and equality must be respected in all human relations, 
not only in government, but also in economic and domestic life as well.
Communists believe we are equals politically, equals in the workplace, 
and equals in the home.
Communism has never been achieved. So we do not yet know what a 
Communist society would look like in detail. Even the leaders of 
so-called Communist countries such as the USSR or China have never 
claimed to have achieved Communism. They have only claimed to be working 
towards it. And yet, this is perhaps the most common reason cited to 
avoid the use of Communism, because many of the attempts to realize it 
have gone wrong, have failed, and have even produced results directly 
contradictory to the aims of Communism.
Far from being a reason to avoid it, the mistakes and failures of the 
past are perhaps the strongest reason why we should continue to use the 
word. We know that attempts to achieve Communism could lead to negative 
consequences.
When we pretend that the ideas being explored are wholly new, when we 
employ neologisms and we make-believe that we have escaped from the 
political realities faced by those before us, when we allow ourselves 
the hubris to believe that our own theories and models are so new and 
novel that they do not have the same limits and risks of those of the 
previous revolutionaries, we invite failure and disaster.
When we use the word Communism, we do so without delusion, we already 
know it can go wrong. Thus we can learn from, and build upon the 
mistakes and failures of the past. Any idea can go wrong, any course of 
action, no matter how noble its ideals, can lead to unintended 
consequences. Simply using a different term does not protect us.
Instead of clouding the discussion with neologistic delusion, lets 
acknowledge the history and embrace the future of Communism. To 
appropriate the reasoning of the founders of the Partido Pirata, let us 
call ourselves Communists, and define what the name stands for, 
otherwise weâll be called Communists anyway, and give up control of what 
Communism means.
If you believe in working towards a society where everyone is treated 
as an equal, an equal under the law, an equal in the workplace and an 
equal in the home. If you believe in working towards a society where the 
free development of each is the condition of the free development of 
all. If you believe in working towards a society that applies it's 
wealth to empower the many and not only to enrich the few, join me in 
standing up and saying "Yes, I am a Communist" and lets work out what 
that means together.
I'll be Stammtisch tonight as usual at 9pm or so. See you at Cafe 
Buchhandlung. Aparently, it's a Fasching party at Cafe Buchhandlung! 
Where a costume if you're up for it.
- http://bit.ly/buchhandlung



--
Dmyri Kleiner
Venture Communist


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